The potential bid for BP by the United Arab Emirates' state-owned oil group has stirred concerns about the susceptibility of Britain's major companies to takeovers and the implications for
London's status as a global capital markets hub.
Charles Hall, Head of Research at brokerage Peel Hunt, described London as a market open to foreign acquisitions due to relatively low valuations, attracting interest from overseas investors and private equity firms.
Despite efforts by Britain's policymakers to revitalize the UK stock market and encourage companies to list in London, years of fund outflows have depressed valuations of UK firms.
Dan Coatsworth, investment analyst at AJ Bell, predicts that BP could become a target for acquisition, echoing a trend where UK companies are being acquired by foreign firms or private equity investors.
The decision of companies like Flutter and CRH to move their listings from London to New York underscores concerns about London's competitiveness, exacerbated by Brexit-related uncertainties.
Shell CEO Wael Sawan's comments about considering shifting its listing to New York reflect broader challenges facing European oil companies compared to their U.S.-listed counterparts.
The potential loss of tax revenue, investment, and high-skilled jobs associated with a listing shift or takeover could have long-term economic consequences for Britain.
Despite regulatory and political hurdles, BP's discount relative to rivals has fueled speculation about its vulnerability to acquisition.
Deal activity in London-listed stocks has intensified this year, with smaller companies being the initial focus, but larger targets are increasingly attracting attention, leading to bidding wars and driving the FTSE 100 index higher.