According to British intelligence sources, Russian forces are contemplating the reintroduction of a Soviet-era reconnaissance aircraft following recent surveillance setbacks.
The United Kingdom's Ministry of Defense relayed this update regarding the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict. Via X, the ministry highlighted Russia's potential consideration of reinstating a high-altitude reconnaissance craft originally developed by the Soviet Union to counter American counterparts. Known as the Myasishchev M-55 in Russia and designated the M-55 Mystic-B by NATO, this aircraft could re-enter service for military purposes.
"Russia is likely considering bringing the Soviet-era M-55 MYSTIC B high altitude reconnaissance aircraft back into service," stated the ministry's update. "With an operating ceiling of over 70,000 feet, the aircraft has been recently employed as an earth-sciences research platform. However, it has been observed carrying a military reconnaissance pod, developed for employment on Russian fighter aircraft."
The ministry noted that deficiencies in surveillance capabilities might be prompting Russia's interest in reinstating this aircraft. Enhancing such capabilities would bolster Russia's ability to handle targets effectively.
"A critical flaw in Russian procurement strategy has been its failure to establish an adequate Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance (ISTAR) capability," emphasized the U.K.'s defense ministry. "This is critical for the timely and accurate prosecution of targets by air, sea, and ground forces."
While unconfirmed, the ministry speculated on the likelihood of deploying the M-55 in Ukraine to bolster Russia's reconnaissance capabilities amid the ongoing conflict. Its high-altitude capabilities would allow for operation from Russian airspace, significantly expanding its range.
The Ministry of Defense indicated the lack of substantial progress from either Russian or Ukrainian forces in concentrated combat zones. As winter approaches, the likelihood of significant changes in the frontline dynamics remains slim. Photo by Mil.ru, Wikimedia commons.